CAS Vulnerability Disclosure


Overview

This is the public version of an Apereo CAS project vulnerability disclosure describing an issue in CAS where an adversary may be able to bypass certain administrative endpoints, in spite of CAS access rule in place. The following administrative endpoints are exposed and vulnerable to this attack:

  • /configserver/
  • /cas/status/metrics

Affected Deployments

The attack vector specifically applies to all deployments of CAS 5.0.x deployments. If you have deployed any version of CAS 5.0.x, you MUST take action to upgrade. If you have deployed any other versions of CAS, disregard this announcement.

Severity

This is a serious issue where successfully exercising this vulnerability allows the adversary gain insight into the running CAS software, collect stats and metrics and potentially observe the collection of configured CAS settings in configuration files.

Patching

Patch releases are available to address CAS 5.0.x deployments. Upgrades to the next patch version for each release should be a drop-in replacement. The patch simply ensures that the exposed endpoints honor the CAS access rules, and otherwise block attempts. When you have applied the patch, please double check all endpoints and ensure access is appropriately controlled.

Timeline

The issue was originally reported to the CAS application security team on February 20, 2017. Upon confirmation, CAS was patched on February 22, 2017 and released. The original release announcement is available here.

Procedure

Update Version

Modify your CAS overlay to point to version 5.0.3.1. A snippet of a pom.xml for a CAS overlay follows:

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jasig.cas</groupId>
        <artifactId>cas-server-webapp</artifactId>
        <version>${cas.version}</version>
        <type>war</type>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<properties>
    <cas.version>5.0.3.1</cas.version>
</properties>

Double check your cas.properties file for the following setting:

# cas.adminPagesSecurity.ip=the-authorized-ip-pattern

Adjust Overlay

If your CAS build has overlaid the src/main/resources/bootstrap.properties file, make sure the following line is corrected there:

spring.cloud.config.server.prefix=/status/configserver

Alternatives

If you are unable to apply the patch, it’s then best to ensure the outlined endpoints are blocked completely via load balancers, proxies, firewalls, etc.

Support

If you have questions on the details this vulnerability and how it might be reproduced, please contact security@apereo.org or cas-appsec-public@apereo.org.

Resources

Related Posts

CAS OAuth/OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the Apereo CAS software acting as an OAuth/OpenID Connect provider.

CAS OAuth/OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the Apereo CAS software acting as an OAuth/OpenID Connect provider.

Apereo CAS is now on Develocity

An overview of how Apereo CAS is using Gradle and Develocity to improve its build and test execution cycle.

CAS OAuth/OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the Apereo CAS software acting as an OAuth/OpenID Connect provider.

CAS Groovy Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the Apereo CAS software when using Groovy.

CAS OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the Apereo CAS software acting as an OpenID Connect Provider.

CAS X.509 Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the CAS software and its X.509 features.

CAS OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the CAS software acting as an OpenID Connect Provider.

CAS OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the CAS software acting as an OpenID Connect Provider.

CAS OpenID Connect Vulnerability Disclosure

Disclosure of a security issue with the CAS software acting as an OpenID Connect Provider.