Spring Cloud Configuration Server - Spring Cloud Native
Spring Cloud Configuration Server is configured by default to load cas.(properties|yml)
files from an external location that is /etc/cas/config
.
This location is constantly monitored by the server to detect external changes. Note that this location needs to
exist, and does not require any special permissions or structure. The name of the configuration file that goes inside this
directory needs to match the spring.application.name
(i.e. cas.properties
).
The following settings and properties are available from the CAS configuration catalog:
spring.cloud.config.server.native.add-label-locations=true
Flag to determine whether label locations should be added.
|
spring.cloud.config.server.native.default-label=master
|
spring.cloud.config.server.native.fail-on-error=false
Flag to determine how to handle exceptions during decryption (default false).
|
spring.cloud.config.server.native.order=
|
spring.cloud.config.server.native.search-locations=
Locations to search for configuration files. Defaults to the same as a Spring Boot app so [classpath:/,classpath:/config/,file:./,file:./config/].
|
spring.cloud.config.server.native.version=
Version string to be reported for native repository.
|
Configuration Metadata
The collection of configuration properties listed in this section are automatically generated from the CAS source and components that contain the actual field definitions, types, descriptions, modules, etc. This metadata may not always be 100% accurate, or could be lacking details and sufficient explanations.
Be Selective
This section is meant as a guide only. Do NOT copy/paste the entire collection of settings into your CAS configuration; rather pick only the properties that you need. Do NOT enable settings unless you are certain of their purpose and do NOT copy settings into your configuration only to keep them as reference. All these ideas lead to upgrade headaches, maintenance nightmares and premature aging.
YAGNI
Note that for nearly ALL use cases, declaring and configuring properties listed here is sufficient. You should NOT have to explicitly massage a CAS XML/Java/etc configuration file to design an authentication handler, create attribute release policies, etc. CAS at runtime will auto-configure all required changes for you. If you are unsure about the meaning of a given CAS setting, do NOT turn it on without hesitation. Review the codebase or better yet, ask questions to clarify the intended behavior.
Naming Convention
Property names can be specified in very relaxed terms. For instance cas.someProperty
, cas.some-property
, cas.some_property
are all valid names. While all
forms are accepted by CAS, there are certain components (in CAS and other frameworks used) whose activation at runtime is conditional on a property value, where
this property is required to have been specified in CAS configuration using kebab case. This is both true for properties that are owned by CAS as well as those
that might be presented to the system via an external library or framework such as Spring Boot, etc.
When possible, properties should be stored in lower-case kebab format, such as cas.property-name=value
.
The only possible exception to this rule is when naming actuator endpoints; The name of the
actuator endpoints (i.e. ssoSessions
) MUST remain in camelCase mode.
Settings and properties that are controlled by the CAS platform directly always begin with the prefix cas
. All other settings are controlled and provided
to CAS via other underlying frameworks and may have their own schemas and syntax. BE CAREFUL with
the distinction. Unrecognized properties are rejected by CAS and/or frameworks upon which CAS depends. This means if you somehow misspell a property definition
or fail to adhere to the dot-notation syntax and such, your setting is entirely refused by CAS and likely the feature it controls will never be activated in the
way you intend.
Validation
Configuration properties are automatically validated on CAS startup to report issues with configuration binding, specially if defined CAS settings cannot be recognized or validated by the configuration schema. Additional validation processes are also handled via Configuration Metadata and property migrations applied automatically on startup by Spring Boot and family.
Indexed Settings
CAS settings able to accept multiple values are typically documented with an index, such as cas.some.setting[0]=value
. The index [0]
is meant to be
incremented by the adopter to allow for distinct multiple configuration blocks.
If you want to use additional configuration files, they need to have the
form application-<profile>.(properties|yml)
.
A file named application.(properties|yml)
will be included by default. The profile specific
files can be activated by using the spring.profiles.include
configuration option,
controlled via the src/main/resources/bootstrap.properties
file:
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2
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spring.profiles.active=native
spring.cloud.config.server.native.search-locations=file:///etc/cas/config
spring.profiles.include=profile1,profile2
An example of an external .properties
file hosted by an external location follows:
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cas.server.name=...
You could have just as well used a cas.yml
file to host the changes. Note that
the default profile is activated using spring.profiles.active=native
.