Activation - Attribute Consent

Attribute consent activation can be controlled both at a global and per-service level. By default, global activation rules for attribute consent are turned on and the consent policy rules for the service definition are disabled. The consent policy for the service definition may override the global rules using the status field which accepts the following values:

Value Description
FALSE Consent policy is disabled, overriding the global configuration.
TRUE Consent policy is enabled, overriding the global configuration.
UNDEFINED Consent policy is undefined, delegating the decision to the global configuration.

Note that attribute consent policies may also be chained together to compose multiple policies. Each policy can be individually disabled or enabled and the overall aggregate status of the entire attribute consent policy will be used to determine attribute consent activation and selection. A sample chain of attribute consent polices follows:

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{
  "@class" : "org.apereo.cas.services.CasRegisteredService",
  "serviceId" : "sample",
  "name" : "sample",
  "id" : 100,
  "description" : "sample",
  "attributeReleasePolicy": {
    "@class": "org.apereo.cas.services.ChainingAttributeReleasePolicy",
    "policies": [ "java.util.ArrayList",
      [
        {
          "@class" : "org.apereo.cas.services.ReturnAllowedAttributeReleasePolicy",
          "allowedAttributes" : [ "java.util.ArrayList", [ "cn", "mail", "sn" ] ],
          "consentPolicy": {
            "@class": "org.apereo.cas.services.consent.DefaultRegisteredServiceConsentPolicy",
            "includeOnlyAttributes": ["java.util.LinkedHashSet", ["cn"]],
            "status": "TRUE"
          }
        },
        {
          "@class" : "org.apereo.cas.services.ReturnAllowedAttributeReleasePolicy",
          "allowedAttributes" : [ "java.util.ArrayList", [ "displayName" ] ],
          "consentPolicy": {
            "@class": "org.apereo.cas.services.consent.DefaultRegisteredServiceConsentPolicy",
            "includeOnlyAttributes": ["java.util.LinkedHashSet", ["displayName"]],
            "status": "FALSE"
          }
        }
      ]
    ]
  }
}

Activation via Groovy

The default consent activation strategy can be replaced with an external Groovy script to determine whether the request qualifies for consent. Path to the script is defined via CAS configuration properties.

The following settings and properties are available from the CAS configuration catalog:

The configuration settings listed below are tagged as Required in the CAS configuration metadata. This flag indicates that the presence of the setting may be needed to activate or affect the behavior of the CAS feature and generally should be reviewed, possibly owned and adjusted. If the setting is assigned a default value, you do not need to strictly put the setting in your copy of the configuration, but should review it nonetheless to make sure it matches your deployment expectations.

  • cas.consent.activation-strategy-groovy-script.location=
  • The location of the resource. Resources can be URLs, or files found either on the classpath or outside somewhere in the file system.

    In the event the configured resource is a Groovy script, specially if the script set to reload on changes, you may need to adjust the total number of inotify instances. On Linux, you may need to add the following line to /etc/sysctl.conf: fs.inotify.max_user_instances = 256.

    You can check the current value via cat /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_user_instances.

    In situations and scenarios where CAS is able to automatically watch the underlying resource for changes and detect updates and modifications dynamically, you may be able to specify the following setting as either an environment variable or system property with a value of false to disable the resource watcher: org.apereo.cas.util.io.PathWatcherService.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.SpringResourceProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

    The configuration settings listed below are tagged as Optional in the CAS configuration metadata. This flag indicates that the presence of the setting is not immediately necessary in the end-user CAS configuration, because a default value is assigned or the activation of the feature is not conditionally controlled by the setting value. In other words, you should only include this field in your configuration if you need to modify the default value or if you need to turn on the feature controlled by the setting.

    Configuration Metadata

    The collection of configuration properties listed in this section are automatically generated from the CAS source and components that contain the actual field definitions, types, descriptions, modules, etc. This metadata may not always be 100% accurate, or could be lacking details and sufficient explanations.

    Be Selective

    This section is meant as a guide only. Do NOT copy/paste the entire collection of settings into your CAS configuration; rather pick only the properties that you need. Do NOT enable settings unless you are certain of their purpose and do NOT copy settings into your configuration only to keep them as reference. All these ideas lead to upgrade headaches, maintenance nightmares and premature aging.

    YAGNI

    Note that for nearly ALL use cases, declaring and configuring properties listed here is sufficient. You should NOT have to explicitly massage a CAS XML/Java/etc configuration file to design an authentication handler, create attribute release policies, etc. CAS at runtime will auto-configure all required changes for you. If you are unsure about the meaning of a given CAS setting, do NOT turn it on without hesitation. Review the codebase or better yet, ask questions to clarify the intended behavior.

    Naming Convention

    Property names can be specified in very relaxed terms. For instance cas.someProperty, cas.some-property, cas.some_property are all valid names. While all forms are accepted by CAS, there are certain components (in CAS and other frameworks used) whose activation at runtime is conditional on a property value, where this property is required to have been specified in CAS configuration using kebab case. This is both true for properties that are owned by CAS as well as those that might be presented to the system via an external library or framework such as Spring Boot, etc.

    :information_source: Note

    When possible, properties should be stored in lower-case kebab format, such as cas.property-name=value. The only possible exception to this rule is when naming actuator endpoints; The name of the actuator endpoints (i.e. ssoSessions) MUST remain in camelCase mode.

    Settings and properties that are controlled by the CAS platform directly always begin with the prefix cas. All other settings are controlled and provided to CAS via other underlying frameworks and may have their own schemas and syntax. BE CAREFUL with the distinction. Unrecognized properties are rejected by CAS and/or frameworks upon which CAS depends. This means if you somehow misspell a property definition or fail to adhere to the dot-notation syntax and such, your setting is entirely refused by CAS and likely the feature it controls will never be activated in the way you intend.

    Validation

    Configuration properties are automatically validated on CAS startup to report issues with configuration binding, specially if defined CAS settings cannot be recognized or validated by the configuration schema. Additional validation processes are also handled via Configuration Metadata and property migrations applied automatically on startup by Spring Boot and family.

    Indexed Settings

    CAS settings able to accept multiple values are typically documented with an index, such as cas.some.setting[0]=value. The index [0] is meant to be incremented by the adopter to allow for distinct multiple configuration blocks.

    The script itself may be designed as such:

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    import org.apereo.cas.util.model.TriStateBoolean
    
    def run(Object[] args) {
        def (consentEngine,casProperties,service,registeredService,authentication,request,logger) = args
        logger.debug("Activating consent for ${registeredService.name}")
        return true;
    }
    

    The following parameters are passed to the script:

    Parameter Description
    consentEngine A reference to the ConsentEngine object.
    casProperties A reference to the CAS configuration properties loaded from property sources.
    service The Service object representing the requesting application.
    registeredService The RegisteredService object representing the service definition in the registry.
    authentication The Authentication object representing the active authentication transaction.
    request The object representing the HTTP servlet request.
    logger The object responsible for issuing log messages such as logger.info(...).

    The script is expected to return either true or false to determine whether or not consent is required.