SCIM Attribute Resolution

The following configuration describes how to fetch and retrieve attributes from SCIM servers.

Configuration

Support is enabled by including the following dependency in the WAR overlay:

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<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
    <artifactId>cas-server-support-scim</artifactId>
    <version>${cas.version}</version>
</dependency>
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implementation "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-scim:${project.'cas.version'}"
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dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-bom:${project.'cas.version'}"
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-scim"
}
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dependencies {
    /*
        The following platform references should be included automatically and are listed here for reference only.

        implementation enforcedPlatform("org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-bom:${project.'cas.version'}")
        implementation platform(org.springframework.boot.gradle.plugin.SpringBootPlugin.BOM_COORDINATES)
        
    */
    implementation "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-scim"
}

The following settings and properties are available from the CAS configuration catalog:

The configuration settings listed below are tagged as Required in the CAS configuration metadata. This flag indicates that the presence of the setting may be needed to activate or affect the behavior of the CAS feature and generally should be reviewed, possibly owned and adjusted. If the setting is assigned a default value, you do not need to strictly put the setting in your copy of the configuration, but should review it nonetheless to make sure it matches your deployment expectations.

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].oauth-token=
  • Authenticate into the SCIM server/service via a pre-generated OAuth token.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].password=
  • Authenticate into the SCIM server with a pre-defined password.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].target=
  • The SCIM provisioning target URI.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].username=
  • Authenticate into the SCIM server with a pre-defined username.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

    The configuration settings listed below are tagged as Optional in the CAS configuration metadata. This flag indicates that the presence of the setting is not immediately necessary in the end-user CAS configuration, because a default value is assigned or the activation of the feature is not conditionally controlled by the setting value. In other words, you should only include this field in your configuration if you need to modify the default value or if you need to turn on the feature controlled by the setting.

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim=
  • Retrieve attributes from SCIM servers.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.core.authentication.PrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].enabled=true
  • Decide whether scim should be enabled.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].id=
  • A value can be assigned to this field to uniquely identify this resolver.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].order=
  • The order of this attribute repository in the chain of repositories. Can be used to explicitly position this source in chain and affects merging strategies.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

  • cas.authn.attribute-repository.scim[0].state=ACTIVE
  • Whether attribute resolution based on this source is enabled. Available values are as follows:

    • ACTIVE: Active and enabled repository, and is invoked by default automatically.
    • DISABLED: Attribute repository is disabled and will not be used to resolve people and attributes.
    • STANDBY: Repository is in a semi-enabled state, waiting to be called only on-demand when explicitly asked for and will not be registered into the resolution plan.

    org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.scim.ScimPrincipalAttributesProperties.

    How can I configure this property?

    Configuration Metadata

    The collection of configuration properties listed in this section are automatically generated from the CAS source and components that contain the actual field definitions, types, descriptions, modules, etc. This metadata may not always be 100% accurate, or could be lacking details and sufficient explanations.

    Be Selective

    This section is meant as a guide only. Do NOT copy/paste the entire collection of settings into your CAS configuration; rather pick only the properties that you need. Do NOT enable settings unless you are certain of their purpose and do NOT copy settings into your configuration only to keep them as reference. All these ideas lead to upgrade headaches, maintenance nightmares and premature aging.

    YAGNI

    Note that for nearly ALL use cases, declaring and configuring properties listed here is sufficient. You should NOT have to explicitly massage a CAS XML/Java/etc configuration file to design an authentication handler, create attribute release policies, etc. CAS at runtime will auto-configure all required changes for you. If you are unsure about the meaning of a given CAS setting, do NOT turn it on without hesitation. Review the codebase or better yet, ask questions to clarify the intended behavior.

    Naming Convention

    Property names can be specified in very relaxed terms. For instance cas.someProperty, cas.some-property, cas.some_property are all valid names. While all forms are accepted by CAS, there are certain components (in CAS and other frameworks used) whose activation at runtime is conditional on a property value, where this property is required to have been specified in CAS configuration using kebab case. This is both true for properties that are owned by CAS as well as those that might be presented to the system via an external library or framework such as Spring Boot, etc.

    :information_source: Note

    When possible, properties should be stored in lower-case kebab format, such as cas.property-name=value. The only possible exception to this rule is when naming actuator endpoints; The name of the actuator endpoints (i.e. ssoSessions) MUST remain in camelCase mode.

    Settings and properties that are controlled by the CAS platform directly always begin with the prefix cas. All other settings are controlled and provided to CAS via other underlying frameworks and may have their own schemas and syntax. BE CAREFUL with the distinction. Unrecognized properties are rejected by CAS and/or frameworks upon which CAS depends. This means if you somehow misspell a property definition or fail to adhere to the dot-notation syntax and such, your setting is entirely refused by CAS and likely the feature it controls will never be activated in the way you intend.

    Validation

    Configuration properties are automatically validated on CAS startup to report issues with configuration binding, specially if defined CAS settings cannot be recognized or validated by the configuration schema. Additional validation processes are also handled via Configuration Metadata and property migrations applied automatically on startup by Spring Boot and family.

    Indexed Settings

    CAS settings able to accept multiple values are typically documented with an index, such as cas.some.setting[0]=value. The index [0] is meant to be incremented by the adopter to allow for distinct multiple configuration blocks.

    Mapping Attributes

    The following attributes are extracted from the SCIM response as CAS attributes:

    Attribute
    scimUserAddress0Country
    scimUserAddress0Display
    scimUserAddress0Formatted
    scimUserAddress0Locality
    scimUserAddress0PostalCode
    scimUserAddress0Ref
    scimUserAddress0Region
    scimUserAddress0StreetAddress
    scimUserAddress0Type
    scimUserDisplayName
    scimUserExternalId
    scimUserFamilyName
    scimUserFormatted
    scimUserGivenName
    scimUserHonorificPrefix
    scimUserHonorificSuffix
    scimUserMiddleName
    scimUserId
    scimUserLocale
    scimUserNickName
    scimUserPreferredLanguage
    scimUserProfileUrl
    scimUserTimezone
    scimUserTitle
    scimUserName
    scimUserType
    scimUserActive
    scimUserRole0Display
    scimUserRole0Value
    scimUserRole0Ref
    scimUserRole0Type
    scimUserPhone0Display
    scimUserPhone0Value
    scimUserPhone0Ref
    scimUserPhone0Type
    scimUserEmail0Display
    scimUserEmail0Value
    scimUserEmail0Ref
    scimUserEmail0Type
    scimUserGroup0Display
    scimUserGroup0Value
    scimUserGroup0Ref
    scimUserGroup0Type
    scimUserIm0Display
    scimUserIm0Value
    scimUserIm0Ref
    scimUserIm0Type
    scimUserEntitlement0Display
    scimUserEntitlement0Value
    scimUserEntitlement0Ref
    scimUserEntitlement0Type
    scimUserEnterpriseCostCenter
    scimUserEnterpriseDepartment
    scimUserEnterpriseDivision
    scimUserEnterpriseEmployeeNumber
    scimUserEnterpriseManager
    scimUserEnterpriseOrganization

    Note that schema attributes that may contain multiple values such as roles or groups are collecting using an incrementing index in the attribute name. For example, scimUserRole0Display, scimUserRole1Display, etc.