WORKERS AHEAD!

You are viewing the development documentation for the Apereo CAS server. The functionality presented here is not officially released yet. This is a work in progress and will be continually updated as development moves forward. You are most encouraged to test the changes presented.

JDBC Throttling Authentication Attempts

Queries a database data source used by the CAS audit facility to prevent successive failed login attempts for a particular username from the same IP address. This component requires and depends on the JDBC auditing functionality.

Enable the following module in your configuration overlay:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
    <artifactId>cas-server-support-throttle-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>${cas.version}</version>
</dependency>

implementation "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-throttle-jdbc:${project.'cas.version'}"

dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-bom:${project.'cas.version'}"
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-throttle-jdbc"
}

dependencies {
    /*
        The following platform references should be included automatically and are listed here for reference only.

        implementation enforcedPlatform("org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-bom:${project.'cas.version'}")
        implementation platform(org.springframework.boot.gradle.plugin.SpringBootPlugin.BOM_COORDINATES)
        
    */
    implementation "org.apereo.cas:cas-server-support-throttle-jdbc"
}

The following settings and properties are available from the CAS configuration catalog:

_{The configuration settings listed below are tagged as Required in the CAS configuration metadata. This flag indicates that the presence of the setting may be needed to activate or affect the behavior of the CAS feature and generally should be reviewed, possibly owned and adjusted. If the setting is assigned a default value, you do not need to strictly put the setting in your copy of the configuration, but should review it nonetheless to make sure it matches your deployment expectations.}

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.driver-class=org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver

The JDBC driver used to connect to the database.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

When possible, properties should be stored in lower-case kebab format, such as cas.property-name=value. The only possible exception to this rule is when naming actuator endpoints; The name of the actuator endpoints (i.e. ssoSessions) MUST remain in camelCase mode.

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.driver-class=org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver

This is the most common form of property configuration that is recognized by CAS, regardless of the actual property source, which might in fact be managed separately outside the CAS environment, by another system or cloud framework.

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        driver-class: "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.driver-class="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory. Note the placement of the system property which must be specified before the CAS web application is launched.

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_DRIVER_CLASS="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.driver-class="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.password=

The database connection password.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.password=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        password: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.password="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_PASSWORD="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.password="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.url=jdbc:hsqldb:mem:cas-hsql-database

The database connection URL.

This setting supports the Spring Expression Language.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.url=jdbc:hsqldb:mem:cas-hsql-database

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        url: "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:cas-hsql-database"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.url="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:cas-hsql-database" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_URL="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:cas-hsql-database"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.url="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:cas-hsql-database"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.user=sa

The database user.

The database user must have sufficient permissions to be able to handle schema changes and updates, when needed.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.user=sa

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        user: "sa"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.user="sa" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_USER="sa"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.user="sa"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

_{The configuration settings listed below are tagged as Optional in the CAS configuration metadata. This
flag indicates that the presence of the setting
is not immediately necessary in the end-user CAS configuration, because a default value is assigned or
the activation of the feature is not conditionally controlled by the setting value. In other words, you should only include this field in your
configuration if you need to modify the default value or if you need to turn on the feature controlled by the setting.}

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.keep-alive-time=0

This property controls the keepalive interval for a connection in the pool. An in-use connection will never be tested by the keepalive thread, only when it is idle will it be tested. Default is zero, which disables this feature.

This settings supports the java.time.Duration syntax ^[?].

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.keep-alive-time=0

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          keep-alive-time: "0"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.keep-alive-time="0" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_KEEP_ALIVE_TIME="0"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.keep-alive-time="0"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-size=18

Controls the maximum number of connections to keep in the pool, including both idle and in-use connections.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-size=18

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          max-size: "18"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-size="18" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_MAX_SIZE="18"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-size="18"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-wait=PT2S

Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to a database.

A value of zero specifies that the timeout is the default system timeout if there is one; otherwise, it specifies that there is no timeout.

This settings supports the java.time.Duration syntax ^[?].

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-wait=PT2S

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          max-wait: "PT2S"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-wait="PT2S" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_MAX_WAIT="PT2S"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-wait="PT2S"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.maximum-lifetime=PT10M

This property controls the maximum lifetime of a connection in the pool. When a connection reaches this timeout, even if recently used, it will be retired from the pool. An in-use connection will never be retired, only when it is idle will it be removed.

This settings supports the java.time.Duration syntax ^[?].

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.maximum-lifetime=PT10M

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          maximum-lifetime: "PT10M"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.maximum-lifetime="PT10M" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_MAXIMUM_LIFETIME="PT10M"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.maximum-lifetime="PT10M"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.min-size=6

Controls the minimum size that the pool is allowed to reach, including both idle and in-use connections.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.min-size=6

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          min-size: "6"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.min-size="6" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_MIN_SIZE="6"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.min-size="6"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.name=

Set the name of the connection pool. This is primarily used for the MBean to uniquely identify the pool configuration.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.name=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          name: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.name="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_NAME="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.name="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.suspension=false

Whether or not pool suspension is allowed.

There is a performance impact when pool suspension is enabled. Unless you need it (for a redundancy system for example) do not enable it.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.suspension=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          suspension: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.suspension="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_SUSPENSION="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.suspension="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.timeout-millis=1000

The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait for a connection to be validated as alive.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.ConnectionPoolingProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.timeout-millis=1000

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        pool: 
          timeout-millis: "1000"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.timeout-millis="1000" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_POOL_TIMEOUT_MILLIS="1000"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.timeout-millis="1000"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.audit-query=SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC

Audit query to execute against the database to locate audit records based on IP, user, date and an application code along with the relevant audit action.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.audit-query=SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        audit-query: "SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.audit-query="SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_AUDIT_QUERY="SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.audit-query="SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.autocommit=false

The default auto-commit behavior of connections in the pool. Determined whether queries such as update/insert should be immediately executed without waiting for an underlying transaction.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.autocommit=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        autocommit: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.autocommit="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_AUTOCOMMIT="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.autocommit="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.batch-size=100

A non-zero value enables use of JDBC2 batch updates by Hibernate. e.g. recommended values between 5 and 30.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.batch-size=100

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        batch-size: "100"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.batch-size="100" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_BATCH_SIZE="100"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.batch-size="100"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.connection-timeout=PT30S

Indicates the maximum number of milliseconds that the service can wait to obtain a connection.

This settings supports the java.time.Duration syntax ^[?].

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.connection-timeout=PT30S

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        connection-timeout: "PT30S"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.connection-timeout="PT30S" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT="PT30S"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.connection-timeout="PT30S"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.data-source-name=

Attempts to do a JNDI data source look up for the data source name specified. Will attempt to locate the data source object as is.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.data-source-name=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        data-source-name: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.data-source-name="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_DATA_SOURCE_NAME="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.data-source-name="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.ddl-auto=update

Hibernate feature to automatically validate and exports DDL to the schema. By default, creates and drops the schema automatically when a session is starts and ends. Setting the value to validate or none may be more desirable for production, but any of the following options can be used:

validate: Validate the schema, but make no changes to the database.
update: Update the schema.
create: Create the schema, destroying previous data.
create-drop: Drop the schema at the end of the session.
none: Do nothing.

Note that during a version migration where any schema has changed create-drop will result in the loss of all data as soon as CAS is started. For transient data like tickets this is probably not an issue, but in cases like the audit table important data could be lost. Using `update`, while safe for data, is confirmed to result in invalid database state. validate or none settings are likely the only safe options for production use.

For more info, see this.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.ddl-auto=update

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        ddl-auto: "update"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.ddl-auto="update" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_DDL_AUTO="update"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.ddl-auto="update"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-catalog=

Qualifies unqualified table names with the given catalog in generated SQL.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-catalog=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        default-catalog: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-catalog="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_DEFAULT_CATALOG="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-catalog="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-schema=

Qualify unqualified table names with the given schema/tablespace in generated SQL.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-schema=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        default-schema: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-schema="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_DEFAULT_SCHEMA="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-schema="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect

The database dialect is a configuration setting for platform independent software (JPA, Hibernate, etc) which allows such software to translate its generic SQL statements into vendor specific DDL, DML.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        dialect: "org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.dialect="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_DIALECT="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.dialect="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.enabled=true

Decide whether JDBC audits should be enabled.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.enabled=true

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        enabled: "true"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.enabled="true" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_ENABLED="true"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.enabled="true"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fail-fast-timeout=1

Set the pool initialization failure timeout.

Any value greater than zero will be treated as a timeout for pool initialization. The calling thread will be blocked from continuing until a successful connection to the database, or until the timeout is reached. If the timeout is reached, then a PoolInitializationException will be thrown.
A value of zero will not prevent the pool from starting in the case that a connection cannot be obtained. However, upon start the pool will attempt to obtain a connection and validate that the connectionTestQuery and connectionInitSql are valid. If those validations fail, an exception will be thrown. If a connection cannot be obtained, the validation is skipped and the pool will start and continue to try to obtain connections in the background. This can mean that callers to DataSource#getConnection() may encounter exceptions.
A value less than zero will not bypass any connection attempt and validation during startup, and therefore the pool will start immediately. The pool will continue to try to obtain connections in the background. This can mean that callers to DataSource#getConnection() may encounter exceptions.

Note that if this timeout value is greater than or equal to zero (0), and therefore an initial connection validation is performed, this timeout does not override the connectionTimeout or validationTimeout; they will be honored before this timeout is applied. The default value is one millisecond.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fail-fast-timeout=1

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        fail-fast-timeout: "1"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fail-fast-timeout="1" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_FAIL_FAST_TIMEOUT="1"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fail-fast-timeout="1"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fetch-size=100

Used to specify number of rows to be fetched in a select query.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fetch-size=100

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        fetch-size: "100"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fetch-size="100" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_FETCH_SIZE="100"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fetch-size="100"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.generate-statistics=false

Allow hibernate to generate query statistics.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.generate-statistics=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        generate-statistics: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.generate-statistics="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_GENERATE_STATISTICS="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.generate-statistics="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.health-query=

The SQL query to be executed to test the validity of connections. This is for "legacy" databases that do not support the JDBC4 Connection.isValid() API.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.health-query=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        health-query: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.health-query="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_HEALTH_QUERY="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.health-query="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.idle-timeout=PT10M

Controls the maximum amount of time that a connection is allowed to sit idle in the pool.

This settings supports the java.time.Duration syntax ^[?].

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.idle-timeout=PT10M

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        idle-timeout: "PT10M"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.idle-timeout="PT10M" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_IDLE_TIMEOUT="PT10M"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.idle-timeout="PT10M"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolate-internal-queries=false

This property determines whether data source isolates internal pool queries, such as the connection alive test, in their own transaction.

Since these are typically read-only queries, it is rarely necessary to encapsulate them in their own transaction. This property only applies if #autocommit is disabled.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolate-internal-queries=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        isolate-internal-queries: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolate-internal-queries="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_ISOLATE_INTERNAL_QUERIES="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolate-internal-queries="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolation-level-name=ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED

Defines the isolation level for transactions. @see org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolation-level-name=ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        isolation-level-name: "ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolation-level-name="ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_ISOLATION_LEVEL_NAME="ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolation-level-name="ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.leak-threshold=PT6S

Controls the amount of time that a connection can be out of the pool before a message is logged indicating a possible connection leak.

This settings supports the java.time.Duration syntax ^[?].

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.leak-threshold=PT6S

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        leak-threshold: "PT6S"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.leak-threshold="PT6S" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_LEAK_THRESHOLD="PT6S"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.leak-threshold="PT6S"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.physical-naming-strategy-class-name=org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy

Fully-qualified name of the class that can control the physical naming strategy of hibernate.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.physical-naming-strategy-class-name=org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        physical-naming-strategy-class-name: "org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.physical-naming-strategy-class-name="org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_PHYSICAL_NAMING_STRATEGY_CLASS_NAME="org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.physical-naming-strategy-class-name="org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.propagation-behavior-name=PROPAGATION_REQUIRED

Defines the propagation behavior for transactions. @see org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.propagation-behavior-name=PROPAGATION_REQUIRED

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        propagation-behavior-name: "PROPAGATION_REQUIRED"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.propagation-behavior-name="PROPAGATION_REQUIRED" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_PROPAGATION_BEHAVIOR_NAME="PROPAGATION_REQUIRED"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.propagation-behavior-name="PROPAGATION_REQUIRED"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.properties=

Additional settings provided by Hibernate (or the connection provider) in form of key-value pairs.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.properties=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        properties: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.properties="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_PROPERTIES="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.properties="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.read-only=false

Configures the Connections to be added to the pool as read-only Connections.

org.apereo.cas.configuration.model.support.throttle.JdbcThrottleProperties.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.read-only=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  authn: 
    throttle: 
      jdbc: 
        read-only: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.authn.throttle.jdbc.read-only="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_AUTHN_THROTTLE_JDBC_READ_ONLY="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.read-only="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

# This property controls the keepalive interval for a connection in the pool.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.keep-alive-time=0

# Controls the maximum number of connections to keep in the pool, including both idle and in-use connections.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-size=18

# Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to a database.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.max-wait=PT2S

# This property controls the maximum lifetime of a connection in the pool.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.maximum-lifetime=PT10M

# Controls the minimum size that the pool is allowed to reach, including both idle and in-use connections.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.min-size=6

# Set the name of the connection pool.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.name=

# Whether or not pool suspension is allowed.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.suspension=false

# The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait for a connection to be validated as alive.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.pool.timeout-millis=1000

# Audit query to execute against the database to locate audit records based on IP, user, date and an application code along with the relevant audit action.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.audit-query=SELECT * FROM COM_AUDIT_TRAIL WHERE AUD_CLIENT_IP = ? AND AUD_USER = ? AND AUD_ACTION = ? AND APPLIC_CD = ? AND AUD_DATE >= ? ORDER BY AUD_DATE DESC

# The default auto-commit behavior of connections in the pool.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.autocommit=false

# A non-zero value enables use of JDBC2 batch updates by Hibernate. e.g. recommended values between 5 and 30.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.batch-size=100

# Indicates the maximum number of milliseconds that the service can wait to obtain a connection.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.connection-timeout=PT30S

# Attempts to do a JNDI data source look up for the data source name specified.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.data-source-name=

# Hibernate feature to automatically validate and exports DDL to the schema.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.ddl-auto=update

# Qualifies unqualified table names with the given catalog in generated SQL.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-catalog=

# Qualify unqualified table names with the given schema/tablespace in generated SQL.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.default-schema=

# The database dialect is a configuration setting for platform independent software (JPA, Hibernate, etc) which allows such software to translate its generic SQL statements into vendor specific DDL, DML.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect

# Decide whether JDBC audits should be enabled.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.enabled=true

# Set the pool initialization failure timeout.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fail-fast-timeout=1

# Used to specify number of rows to be fetched in a select query.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.fetch-size=100

# Allow hibernate to generate query statistics.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.generate-statistics=false

# The SQL query to be executed to test the validity of connections.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.health-query=

# Controls the maximum amount of time that a connection is allowed to sit idle in the pool.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.idle-timeout=PT10M

# This property determines whether data source isolates internal pool queries, such as the connection alive test, in their own transaction.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolate-internal-queries=false

# Defines the isolation level for transactions.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.isolation-level-name=ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED

# Controls the amount of time that a connection can be out of the pool before a message is logged indicating a possible connection leak.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.leak-threshold=PT6S

# Fully-qualified name of the class that can control the physical naming strategy of hibernate.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.physical-naming-strategy-class-name=org.apereo.cas.hibernate.CasHibernatePhysicalNamingStrategy

# Defines the propagation behavior for transactions.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.propagation-behavior-name=PROPAGATION_REQUIRED

# Additional settings provided by Hibernate (or the connection provider) in form of key-value pairs.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.properties=

# Configures the Connections to be added to the pool as read-only Connections.
# cas.authn.throttle.jdbc.read-only=false

Control global properties that are relevant to Hibernate, when CAS attempts to employ and utilize database resources, connections and queries.

cas.jdbc.case-insensitive=false

When choosing physical table names, determine whether names should be considered case-insensitive.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.jdbc.case-insensitive=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  jdbc: 
    case-insensitive: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.jdbc.case-insensitive="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_JDBC_CASE_INSENSITIVE="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.jdbc.case-insensitive="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.jdbc.gen-ddl=true

Whether to generate DDL after the EntityManagerFactory has been initialized creating/updating all relevant tables.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.jdbc.gen-ddl=true

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  jdbc: 
    gen-ddl: "true"

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.jdbc.gen-ddl="true" -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_JDBC_GEN_DDL="true"

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.jdbc.gen-ddl="true"

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.jdbc.physical-table-names=

Indicate a physical table name to be used by the hibernate naming strategy in case table names need to be customized for the specific type of database. The key here indicates the CAS-provided table name and the value is the translate physical name for the database. If a match is not found for the CAS-provided table name, then that name will be used by default.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.jdbc.physical-table-names=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  jdbc: 
    physical-table-names: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.jdbc.physical-table-names="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_JDBC_PHYSICAL_TABLE_NAMES="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.jdbc.physical-table-names="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

cas.jdbc.show-sql=false

Whether SQL queries should be displayed in the console/logs.

_{How can I configure this property?}

Configuration properties can be included and activated using the following strategies.

Note

CAS properties can be specified using the Java configuration property syntax in any and all .properties files:

cas.jdbc.show-sql=...

CAS properties can be specified using the YAML syntax:

cas: 
  jdbc: 
    show-sql: "..."

Note that YAML is very specific about structure and indentation. Be sure to verify the correctness of the final result with your YAML validator of choice.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as system properties, when the application is launched:

java -Dcas.jdbc.show-sql="..." -jar build/libs/cas.war

CAS properties can specified as system environment variables before the CAS web application is launched:

export CAS_JDBC_SHOW_SQL="..."

java -jar build/libs/cas.war

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

CAS properties can be passed to the CAS web application as command-line arguments, when the application is launched:

java -jar build/libs/cas.war --cas.jdbc.show-sql="..."

The above example assumes that the CAS web application is packaged as cas.war with an embedded server container and can be found in the build/libs directory.

Configuration Metadata

The collection of configuration properties listed in this section are automatically generated from the CAS source and components that contain the actual field definitions, types, descriptions, modules, etc. This metadata may not always be 100% accurate, or could be lacking details and sufficient explanations.

Be Selective

This section is meant as a guide only. Do NOT copy/paste the entire collection of settings into your CAS configuration; rather pick only the properties that you need. Do NOT enable settings unless you are certain of their purpose and do NOT copy settings into your configuration only to keep them as reference. All these ideas lead to upgrade headaches, maintenance nightmares and premature aging.

YAGNI

Note that for nearly ALL use cases, declaring and configuring properties listed here is sufficient. You should NOT have to explicitly massage a CAS XML/Java/etc configuration file to design an authentication handler, create attribute release policies, etc. CAS at runtime will auto-configure all required changes for you. If you are unsure about the meaning of a given CAS setting, do NOT turn it on without hesitation. Review the codebase or better yet, ask questions to clarify the intended behavior.

Naming Convention

Property names can be specified in very relaxed terms. For instance cas.someProperty, cas.some-property, cas.some_property are all valid names. While all forms are accepted by CAS, there are certain components (in CAS and other frameworks used) whose activation at runtime is conditional on a property value, where this property is required to have been specified in CAS configuration using kebab case. This is both true for properties that are owned by CAS as well as those that might be presented to the system via an external library or framework such as Spring Boot, etc.

Note

Settings and properties that are controlled by the CAS platform directly always begin with the prefix cas. All other settings are controlled and provided to CAS via other underlying frameworks and may have their own schemas and syntax. BE CAREFUL with the distinction. Unrecognized properties are rejected by CAS and/or frameworks upon which CAS depends. This means if you somehow misspell a property definition or fail to adhere to the dot-notation syntax and such, your setting is entirely refused by CAS and likely the feature it controls will never be activated in the way you intend.

Validation

Configuration properties are automatically validated on CAS startup to report issues with configuration binding, specially if defined CAS settings cannot be recognized or validated by the configuration schema. Additional validation processes are also handled via Configuration Metadata and property migrations applied automatically on startup by Spring Boot and family.

Indexed Settings

CAS settings able to accept multiple values are typically documented with an index, such as cas.some.setting[0]=value. The index [0] is meant to be incremented by the adopter to allow for distinct multiple configuration blocks.